Frequency & Wavelength Calculator

Radio frequency and wavelength are related by the speed of light c = 299,792,458 m/s. Convert in both directions and get antenna reference dimensions (λ/4, λ/2).

PCB TOOLS / ELECTRONICS WORKBENCH

Frequency, Period, Wavelength and Wave Speed

Convert frequency, period and wavelength with custom speed or air/water light and sound presets. Includes λ/2, λ/4 and λ/8.

Inputs and reverse calculation

Editing speed selects Custom and preserves frequency.

Calculated results

Default example / current valid result
Frequency1 kHz
Period1 ms
Wave speed300 Mm/s
Wavelength λ300 km
λ/2150 km
λ/475 km
λ/837.5 km

How to interpret the result

A traveling wave obeys speed=frequency×wavelength. Period is the reciprocal of frequency. Changing speed preserves frequency and recalculates wavelength.

Formulas and units

T=1/f; λ=v/f; f=v/λ. Half-, quarter- and eighth-wave lengths are λ/2, λ/4 and λ/8.

Worked example

At 343 m/s and 1000 Hz, the period is 1 ms, wavelength is 0.343 m and λ/8 is 0.042875 m. The App light-in-air approximation of 3×10⁸ m/s gives 300 m at 1 MHz.

Scope and limitations

App presets are 3×10⁸ and 2.25×10⁸ m/s for light in air/water, and 343 and 1600 m/s for sound in air/water. The existing electromagnetic calculator uses vacuum c=299792458 m/s; these bases remain explicit. Medium, temperature and material affect speed; enter a custom value where needed. Inputs must be finite and positive. Fractional wavelengths are not physical antenna dimensions including dielectric and end effects.

Common questions

Why is frequency unchanged after a speed edit?

Following the App interaction, a speed edit preserves excitation frequency and changes wavelength. Editing wavelength recalculates frequency and period using the current speed.

Can I enter the exact vacuum speed of light?

Yes. Entering 299792458 m/s selects Custom; at 1 MHz the wavelength is 299.792458 m.

Related tools

Formula and data sources

Rebuilt from the extracted Electrodoc Pro 5.2 specification. Added, inferred and corrected behavior is identified in the limitations. Updated 2026-11-14.